Thaxted Windmill - Conserved for its Community

Looking up at a red brick windmill with large white sails, as the sun sets to the right.
John Webb's windmill at Thaxted, Essex. Credit: Acabashi, Wikimedia Commons.

National Lottery Grants for Heritage – £250,000 to £5million

Date awarded
Location
Thaxted & the Eastons
Local Authority
Uttlesford
Applicant
Thaxted Windmill Trust CIO
Award Given
£1412438
Together with Historic England, we have awarded a total of £1.6million to bring the last remaining windmill in Thaxted, Essex back into working order.

The project will repair the building and its millwrighting machinery, improve visitor access, involve volunteers and engage locals and visitors.

The Grade II* listed red brick tower windmill was built in 1804 for Mr John Webb, a local businessman and farmer. The largest and most advanced of the Thaxted mills, it was in operation for 100 years.  

The building is on Historic England’s Heritage at Risk register and is suffering from extensive internal damp and mould caused by eroded brickwork and open joints.  

Repairs to the brick tower will stop further decay and protect the building from water leaks. Windows, doors and wood panelling will be repaired. The windmill mechanism will be restored, including the sails, winding gear and internal milling machinery, bringing the historic windmill back to life.

The 'stone floor' of the Mill's interior, showing the two grinding mill stones surrounded by equipment in glass display cases.
The Stone Floor at Thaxted Windmill. Credit: Trustees of Thaxted Windmill.

A wide-ranging activity plan will raise awareness, boost traditional skills and share the stories of the mill owners, workers and families. The project will:

  • host open days and apprentice training in heritage building and millwrighting
  • create sensory experiences, including a trail
  • develop innovative interactive resources and educational materials
  • manage the surrounding landscape for biodiversity

Mark Rickards from Thaxted Windmill Trust, said: “The funding from both Historic England and The National Lottery Heritage Fund will now enable the trust to realise their plans to secure the future of this much-loved landmark of Thaxted. We look forward to working further within the local community and beyond during the delivery phase of the project.” 

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